Eskimo etymology : Query result

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝɣtuɣ

Meaning: spruce grouse

Russian meaning: тетерев

Proto-Inupik: *Iktuɣ

Comments: This stem cannot be regarded as a variant of *ǝɣtu[v] 'noise, sharp sound' without derivative affixes, despite CED.

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝɣtuɣ-(ǝʁ-)

Meaning: to fear, to shy

Russian meaning: бояться, стесняться

Proto-Yupik: *ǝɣtuɣ-

Proto-Inupik: *Iktuuʁ-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 100

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝɣtu[v]

Meaning: noise, sharp sound (repeated)

Russian meaning: шум, резкий звук (повотряющийся)

Proto-Yupik: *ǝɣtu[v]

Proto-Inupik: *Iktu(ɣ)-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 100

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝɣuvmǝ- (*-rm-?)

Meaning: to unravel, to untangle

Russian meaning: распутать

Proto-Yupik: *ǝɣuHmǝ-

Proto-Inupik: *Iɣumǝt- (~ *-v-), *Iɣuptǝ-ʁ-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 100

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝɣ[v]ǝ-

Meaning: to render oil, to release liquid

Russian meaning: вытапливать жир, выделять жидкость

Proto-Yupik: *ǝɣǝ(vǝ)-, *ǝɣ-nǝʁ

Proto-Inupik: *ǝɣǝ-(t-), *ǝɣiuʁ-, *ǝɣ-nǝʁ, *ǝɣǝnnǝʁ (~ *-vn-)

Comments: The preservation of the second -ǝ- in the Proto-Inupik verb *ǝɣǝ- is irregular; it can only mean that the auslaut used to look like *ǝɣǝH- or *ǝɣHǝ- (where H = -v- or -Г-).

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 99

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝʁǝv-

Meaning: to fade (of colours)

Russian meaning: блекнуть

Proto-Yupik: *ǝʁǝv-

Proto-Inupik: *IʁIvǝ-t-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 115

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝʁina

Meaning: voice

Russian meaning: голос

Proto-Yupik: *ǝʁina

Proto-Inupik: *iʁina, *iʁiala-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 117

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝʁi-t-

Meaning: to fall out (hair), to pluck, to deplume

Russian meaning: выпадать (о шерсти), ощипывать

Proto-Yupik: *ǝʁit-aʁ-

Proto-Inupik: *iʁi-t-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 116

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝʁmiɣ-

Meaning: to wash face

Russian meaning: умываться

Proto-Yupik: *ǝʁmí-ɣ-

Proto-Inupik: *iʁmiɣ-

Comments: Cf. also *uʁǝ-ʁ- ~ *uʁa-ʁ- 'to wash, to wash away, to rinse', *ǝʁvǝ-ʁ-, *ǝʁviɣ- 'to wash (clothes), to rinse', *ŭvʁǝ- 'to bathe, to wash'.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 115

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝʁ[r]ǝ-nǝʁ

Meaning: day

Russian meaning: день

Proto-Yupik: *ǝʁ(Гǝ)-nǝʁ (~ *a-)

Comments: A verbal noun from *ǝʁ[r]ǝ-t- 'to dawn, light'. Cf. also in Inupik: North Alaskan Inupik eʁɣiniq* 'day' [Jen.] < *ǝʁri-nǝʁ.

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝʁ[r]ǝ-t-

Meaning: to dawn, light

Russian meaning: рассветать, заря, свет

Proto-Yupik: *ǝʁ-tǝ-, *ǝʁ-cu-ɣ-, *ǝʁr-unt- (~ *a-)

Proto-Inupik: *Iʁrǝ-ʁ- (-t-)

Comments: Cf. *ǝʁ[r]ǝ-nǝʁ 'day'.

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝʁri

Meaning: milt sac

Russian meaning: молоки

Proto-Yupik: *ǝʁi

Proto-Inupik: *Iʁri

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 115

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝʁvǝ-ʁ-, *ǝʁviɣ-

Meaning: to wash (clothes), to rinse

Russian meaning: мыть(ся), купаться

Proto-Yupik: *ǝʁ(v)uʁ-, *ǝʁvi-ɣ-

Proto-Inupik: *ǝʁʁuʁ-, *Iʁvi-

Comments: Cf. also *uʁǝ-ʁ- ~ *uʁa-ʁ- 'to wash, to wash away, to rinse', *ǝʁmiɣ- 'to wash face', *ŭvʁǝ- 'to bathe, to wash'.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 116

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝjaʁV-

Meaning: weak

Russian meaning: усталый, слабый

Proto-Yupik: *jaʁi-ʁmi-

Proto-Inupik: *(I)jaʁa-

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝkǝ(-)

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Meaning: to burn, fire

Russian meaning: гореть, жечь, огонь

Proto-Yupik: *ǝkǝ(-)

Proto-Inupik: *ikǝ- (-t-)

Comments: Cf. *ǝkuma- 'to burn' and *ǝknǝ- 'fire'.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 101

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝkǝ-

Meaning: bay, strait

Russian meaning: залив, пролив

Proto-Yupik: *ǝkǝ- (-viɣ)

Proto-Inupik: *ǝkǝ-ʁ

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 102

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝkǝ- (-ru-ʁ-)

Meaning: to get or put into sth.

Russian meaning: погружать(ся), класть, залезать во что-либо

Proto-Yupik: *ǝkǝ-m-, *ǝkHu-ʁ-, *ǝkǝ-ɫa-

Proto-Inupik: *ǝkǝ- (-ru-ʁ-, -liʁ-)

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 102

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝkǝʁ-(a-)

Meaning: to wattle, rack

Russian meaning: плести (плетень), подмостки

Proto-Yupik: *qǝʁǝ- (-a-)

Proto-Inupik: *Ikǝ(ʁ)a-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 102

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝkʁaʁ-

Meaning: to cross over

Russian meaning: пересекать, переходить

Proto-Yupik: *kǝʁaʁ- ~ *ǝkʁaʁ-

Proto-Inupik: *Ikaaʁ-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 102

Proto-Eskimo: *ǝki (-liʁ-)

Meaning: to cut, to wound

Russian meaning: порезать, поранить

Proto-Yupik: *ǝki, *ǝki-liʁ-

Proto-Inupik: *iki, *(i)kiliʁ-, *killi-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 175